Monovision contact lenses for presbyopia
Vision getting worse with age? You might have presbyopia, a vision change that typically becomes noticeable around age 40. Monovision contact lenses are a common way to help correct it. With this approach, each eye is optimized to a different focal distance.
Key takeaways
- Monovision is a technique used to correct vision for people with presbyopia (age-related difficulty seeing things close to your face)
- With monovision contact lenses, each eye is corrected to be able to focus on a different distance
- Most people can adapt to primarily seeing through the eye that is needed in the moment
- Other common options include multifocal contact lenses or contact lenses for distance combined with reading glasses
What is monovision?
Monovision is for correcting age-related changes to near vision
Age-related farsightedness, or presbyopia, happens to almost everyone. It’s a normal part of aging that typically starts becoming noticeable around age 40. It’s caused by the lens in your eye becoming less flexible over time, leading to difficulty seeing things that are up close clearly. A telltale sign is a person at a restaurant holding a menu at arm’s length to be able to read it. Monovision contact lenses are one way to correct this.
How do monovision contacts work?
Similar to how most people have a dominant hand, most people have a dominant eye that their brain relies on more for aiming and detail, and this is the reason monovision contacts work. By correcting distance vision in the dominant eye, and close-up vision in the non-dominant eye, the brain can learn to change which eye it “listens to” depending on what you’re looking at. This is why you can also use monovision with astigmatism contact lenses—you would just correct each eye with a toric lens (lens designed to correct astigmatism) rather than a spherical lens (designed to correct near- or farsightedness).
Advantages and disadvantages
Monovision contact lenses can be great for people who don’t like to depend on reading glasses, but there can also be some tradeoffs.
Alternatives to monovision contacts
Multifocal contact lenses
Another approach to contact lenses for presbyopia are multifocal contact lenses. These contacts allow you to see near, middle, and far distances with the same lens.
Eyeglasses
Whether you end up wearing over-the-counter readers or prescription glasses like bifocals, eyeglasses can be a good option for people who aren’t interested in contact lenses or surgery.
A combination of eyeglasses and contact lenses
This option can be used for people who already wear contact lenses and aren’t bothered by reading glasses.
Surgery like LASIK
This is the most permanent of treatment options, and because of that, it’s not often recommended for people with no vision problems other than presbyopia.
When do eye doctors recommend monovision?
As a presbyopic patient, there are many vision correction options available to you, like progressive or bifocal spectacles, distance contacts with readers, and multifocal or monovision contact lenses. After assessing your unique eye health, vision correction and lifestyle needs, your eye doctor will recommend what they think may work best for you. Multifocals may be recommended when it is important that both eyes work together as a team to provide fine depth perception. Monovision may be recommended in cases of complicated prescriptions, like high levels of astigmatism. Don't be afraid to ask your doctor about their recommendation and alternatives.
Monovision or multifocal contact lenses: Which is better?
Multifocal contact lenses are another common way to correct presbyopia. Monovision and multifocals can both provide clear vision near and far for many people, but it may be helpful to know that in some studies, the majority of those wearing contact lenses for presbyopia prefer to wear multifocal contacts. Ultimately, the only person that can decide which is better for you is your eye doctor.
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Frequently asked questions
Related content
Multifocal contact lens basics
Presbyopia—causes, symptoms, treatments
Footnotes
The information provided on this page and across the entire Acuvue.com experience is designed to offer educational insights into eye health, referencing expert advice from reputable medical and government organizations, including the American Academy of Ophthalmology, the American Optometric Association and the National Eye Institute. While we research, report, and review the content on Acuvue.com and its extended social media to deliver accurate and up-to-date vision, vision care, and vision correction information, we do not make any assurances, and content accessed on or through Acuvue.com and its extended social media is not intended to replace professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment of any eye conditions or health issues. This brings us to our #1 eye health tip: Always consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalized medical guidance and care.
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Important Information For Contact Lens Wearers: ACUVUE Contact Lenses are available by prescription only for vision correction. An eye care professional will determine whether contact lenses are right for you. Although rare, serious eye problems can develop while wearing contact lenses. To help avoid these problems, follow the wear and replacement schedule and the lens care instructions provided by your eye doctor. Do not wear contact lenses if you have an eye infection, or experience eye discomfort, excessive tearing, vision changes, redness or other eye problems. If one of these conditions occurs, remove the lens and contact your eye doctor immediately. For more information on proper wear, care and safety, talk to your eye care professional, call 1-800-843-2020, or download the Patient Instruction Guides.