Common eye conditions
At ACUVUE®, our care for your eyes doesn't stop with correcting your vision. As part of Johnson & Johnson Vision, we are dedicated to promoting complete eye health, and that includes educating you about the conditions that could affect your eyes.
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Styes
What’s a stye?
A stye is a painful lump on your eyelid.
Causes
What causes styes?
A stye is caused by a bacterial infection of the glands near the base of your eyelashes.
Conjunctivitis
What’s Conjunctivitis, or "pink eye"?
Conjunctivitis is a very common condition that is typically caused by infection or allergies. Often referred to ask “pink eye” the condition usually clears up in matter of days without any treatment, if symptoms persist please speak to an eye care professional.
Causes
What causes conjunctivitis?
There are two main types of conjunctivitis: infective conjunctivitis which is caused by a bacterial or viral infection, and allergic conjunctivitis, which is caused by an allergic reaction to a foreign substance such as dust or pollen.
Allergies
What are eye allergies?
An eye allergy (allergic conjunctivitis) is an inflammation of the eye caused by contact with allergens such as pollen, mould, dust mites or pet dander.
Causes
![Woman outside blowing on a dandelion Woman outside blowing on a dandelion](https://images.contentstack.io/v3/assets/blt541542d4b6d9d1cc/blt761a17d3a56a3962/650352f67db54e39edc1b63b/eye-allergy-causes.jpg?branch=prod_alias)
What causes eye allergies?
Eye allergy results from the body’s immune system fighting against material, typically not harmful, that it does not recognise. This is also known as a hypersensitivity reaction. Allergens, the materials that the body is hypersensitive to, get into your eyes causing your body to release chemicals called histamines, which cause inflammation.
Dry Eye
What’s dry eye?
Dry eye symptoms can occur when your eyes don’t produce enough tears or your tears evaporate too quickly.
Causes
![Woman making an unimpressed facial expression Woman pulling an unimpressed facial expression](https://images.contentstack.io/v3/assets/blt541542d4b6d9d1cc/blt35757a86a1fe3efc/650352f6eb5afe207a4a7d43/dryeye-causes.jpg?branch=prod_alias)
Causes
What causes dry eye?
Dry eye symptoms can stem from a number of causes. It can be a side effect of certain medications or a symptom of a chronic disease.
Cataracts
What’s a cataract?
A cataract is a clouding of the lens of your eye.
Causes
![Mature man reading the newspaper Mature man reading the newspaper](https://images.contentstack.io/v3/assets/blt541542d4b6d9d1cc/blt69a4a0f59e9398af/650352f65813cb2f6345a183/cataracts-causes.jpg?branch=prod_alias)
Causes
What causes cataracts?
Most cataracts are age-related, so they are much more common in older people. Other causes may include exposure to the sun’s harmful UV rays, poor diet, smoking, diabetes and a family history of the condition.
Glaucoma
What’s glaucoma?
Glaucoma is the term given to a group of eye disorders that can affect your vision. There are several risk factors, but it is more common in older people and those with a family history of the condition.
Causes
![Mature woman outside on the beach with an oar Mature woman outside on the beach with a paddle](https://images.contentstack.io/v3/assets/blt541542d4b6d9d1cc/bltb40e613819f1b626/650352f620c4f95f406fdd66/glaukoma-causes.jpg?branch=prod_alias)
Causes
What causes glaucoma?
Glaucoma occurs when the pressure inside your eye is sufficiently high to damage the structures at the back of your eye (retina) leading to nerve damage. It usually affects both eyes, but is likely to affect one eye more quickly than the other.
Age-Related Macular Degeneration
What’s age-related macular degeneration (AMD)?
Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is an eye condition that typically develops in older people. There are two types of AMD: Dry AMD is more common, develops gradually and can cause some vision loss. Wet AMD develops more quickly and can cause greater vision loss. Both forms can happen at the same time.
Causes
![Mature man looking at his reflection in a window Image of a mature man in a suit looking at his reflection in a window](https://images.contentstack.io/v3/assets/blt541542d4b6d9d1cc/blt7c1b7e28ace9efc7/650352f69bf2611db36bd26f/amd-causes.jpg?branch=prod_alias)
Causes
What causes age-related macular degeneration?
AMD occurs when the macula, the central part of the retina in your eye, stops functioning effectively. It is typically associated with advancing age, hence the name.
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Footnotes
* Please note professional eye examination and fitting fees may apply. GCC residents 18 or over only. One trial per person. Eligibility subject to Eye Care Professional approval. Participating Eye Care Professionals only. See link for full terms and conditions. All ACUVUE® contact lenses have UV Blocking to help provide protection against transmission of harmful UV radiation to the cornea and into the eye. UV absorbing contact lenses are NOT substitutes for protective UV absorbing eyewear such as UV absorbing goggles or sunglasses because they do not completely cover the eye and surrounding area. You should continue to use UV absorbing eyewear as directed by your Eye Care Professional. For more information on proper wear, care and safety, talk to your Eye Care Professional and read the Instructions for Use. 2024PP10143